Indications for organ transplantation Transplantology is a branch of medicine that studies the problems of organ transplantation (in particular, kidneys, liver, heart), as well as the prospects of creating artificial organs. Transplantation – in medicine transplantation of any organ or tissue, for example, kidney, heart, liver, lung, bone marrow, stem hemopoietic cells, hair. The organism …
Case story Passport part Pirozhkov Dmitriy Vasilevich 05.01.1985 RK, East-Kazakhstan region, Ust-Kamenogorsk city, Pushkin street, house 29, flat 300 Bus driver 13.09.2017 Dudcov V. I. (gastroenterologist) Peptic ulcer Peptic ulcer complicated with bleeding Patient’s complaints Strong tenderness in the epigastric region and slightly to the right of the median line; Blood vomiting, not bringing relief, …
Functional diagnostics is the direction of medicine, based on the application of instrumental methods of research. The methods used in functional diagnostics are bloodless, painless, and are characterized by a high degree of safety for the patient. Functional diagnostics makes it possible to detect violations of the functions of organs, as well as to quantify …
Acute intestinal obstruction (more precisely – intestinal obstruction!) Is characterized by a violation of the passage of intestinal contents in the direction from the stomach to the anus. It does not represent any separate nosological form, being a complication of a variety of diseases: external abdominal hernias, intestinal tumors, cholelithiasis, etc. But, having arisen, this …
Examination of the patient – a complex creative process, the purpose of which is to establish the main diagnosis, as well as to clarify the features of the state of all organs and systems of the patient. Survey of surgical patients, along with general principles, has its own peculiarities. They are caused by the nature …
In the treatment of varicose and postthrombophlebitic ulcers, it is important to distinguish between primary varicose and secondary varicose veins, since surgical tactics are different for them. To conduct functional tests to determine the condition of superficial, communication and deep veins, sufficient skill is required. The reference of some authors to the great unreliability of …
Endoscopy is a method of examining some internal organs with the help of an endoscope. In endoscopy, endoscopes are inserted into the cavity through natural pathways, for example, into the stomach through the mouth and esophagus, into the bronchi and lungs through the larynx, into the bladder through the urethra, and through punctures or operative …
In anatomy, the abdominal wall represents the boundaries of the abdominal cavity. The abdominal wall is split into the posterior (back), lateral (sides) and anterior (front) walls. There is a common set of layers covering and forming all the walls: the deepest being the visceral peritoneum, which covers many of the abdominal organs (most of …
Petit triangle (synonym: lumbar triangle, lumbar trigonum) – site of the posterior abdominal wall, bounded from below by the iliac crest, medially along the edge of the latissimus muscle of the back, transversely with the outer oblique muscle of the abdomen; place of liberation of lumbar hernia. Main part The lumbar triangle can refer to …
